Nepal Travel Made Simple: What You Need to Know Before You Go

Planning a trip to Nepal? You’re in for mountain views, vibrant culture, and cheap meals. Before you book, grab the basics: the best time to visit, how to get a visa, and a realistic budget. This guide gives you straight‑forward answers so you can focus on packing your trekking boots instead of Googling forever.

When to Go: Seasons, Weather, and Crowds

The sweet spot for most travelers is the autumn window from late September to early November. Clear skies, mild temperatures, and the busiest trekking season mean trail conditions are top‑notch. If you prefer fewer crowds and don’t mind a bit of rain, the spring months (March–May) work too – rhododendrons bloom and the landscape is lush.

Getting In: Visa, Flights, and Ground Transport

Most visitors can snag a tourist visa on arrival at Kathmandu’s Tribhuvan Airport or any land border. Bring a passport‑size photo, a blank visa form, and $30‑$50 cash (USD works). Flights into Kathmandu are the cheapest entry point; airlines often run deals under $500 from major Asian hubs. Once you land, buses and shared jeeps connect you to Pokhara, Chitwan, and the starting points for popular treks like Annapurna and Everest.

Budget‑savvy travelers can stretch a $700‑$900 total trip (flights excluded) by staying in guesthouses, eating at local dhabas, and using public transport. Expect $5‑$10 for a night in a basic lodge, $2‑$4 for a plate of dal‑bhat, and $10‑$20 for a bus ride between major towns. If you’re after more comfort, mid‑range hotels cost $30‑$60 per night and private taxis start at $30 for a city tour.

Now, about the treks. The Annapurna Circuit is a classic: 21‑day loop with varied scenery, from rice terraces to high desert. For a shorter adventure, the Poon Hill hike takes 4‑5 days and rewards you with a panoramic view of the Himalayas. The Everest Base Camp trek is the ultimate bucket list item, but it demands at least 12 days and a solid fitness level.

Gear up wisely. A good down jacket, moisture‑wicking base layers, and sturdy trekking boots are non‑negotiable. Many shops in Kathmandu rent out gear at reasonable rates, so you don’t have to bring everything from home. Don’t forget a basic first‑aid kit and a reusable water bottle with a filter – staying hydrated saves you from altitude headaches.

Safety in Nepal is generally good for tourists, but keep a few rules in mind: always trek with a licensed guide for high‑altitude routes, watch your belongings in crowded markets, and respect local customs (like removing shoes before entering a temple). Travel insurance that covers high‑altitude trekking is a smart investment.

Food lovers will enjoy exploring Nepali cuisine beyond the classic momos. Try gundruk soup, sel roti, and the sweet drink, Achar. Street food is cheap and tasty, but pick stalls that look busy and clean to avoid stomach issues.

Wrapping up, Nepal offers a mix of adventure, culture, and affordability that’s hard to beat. With the right timing, a simple visa plan, and a clear budget, you can experience everything from bustling Kathmandu markets to the quiet silence of the Himalayan peaks. Pack light, stay curious, and enjoy the ride.